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The Mysterious 45 days of Daniel 12:11-12

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The Mysterious 45 days of Daniel 12:11-12 Empty The Mysterious 45 days of Daniel 12:11-12

Post  tornpage Fri Jan 26, 2024 10:49 am

Daniel 12

[11] And from the time when the continual sacrifice shall be taken away, and the abomination unto desolation shall be set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred ninety days, [12] Blessed is he that waiteth and cometh unto a thousand three hundred thirty-five days.


Haydock's commentary on this verse:


Ver. 11. Days: thirteen more than three and a half, as we reckon. The odd number might be neglected, ver. 7. The abomination continued three years and ten days, but the sacrifices had been discontinued six months and three days before. See Chap. viii. 14. If Daniel speak of lunar years, as it is probable, the difference would only be two days. (Calmet) — From the abolishing of the mass as much as possible, and the practice of heresy and abomination, unto the end of antichrist’s persecution, 1290 days shall elapse. (Worthington)


Ver. 12. Days. After the three years and a half, fifty-eight days will occur before the death of Antiochus, when Judas will disperse the troops of his three generals. (Calmet) — Some respite will be granted for forty-five days, during which sinners may repent. (Menochius) — It is difficult to say why forty-five days are here added to the former number. We are content to depart with Daniel, (ver. 9.) without searching any farther into these high mysteries. (Worthington)


Of course, far from being dogmatic on this "mystery," I have some tentative thoughts and speculations.

Daniel says the time of the "continual sacrifice" being taken away, and the "abomination of desolation" set up, will be 1290 days. Some of the saints and fathers have speculated on the cessation of the holy sacrifice - e.g., St. Alphonsus, in his work, The Holy Eucharist:


This last text is remarkable. Sin had rendered all men unworthy of being offered to God and of being accepted by him, and, therefore, it was necessary that Jesus Christ should offer himself for us in order to sanctify us by his grace, and to make us worthy of being accepted by God. And this offering which our Lord then made of himself did not limit itself to that moment, but it only then began; it always has continued since, and it will continue forever. It is true it will cease on earth at the time of Antichrist: the Sacrifice of the Mass is to be suspended for twelve hundred and ninety days; that is, for three years six months and a half, according to the prophecy of Daniel: And from the time when the continual sacrifice shall be taken away, and the abomination unto desolation shall be set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred ninety days.5637 Yet the Sacrifice of Jesus Christ will never cease, since the Son of God will always continue to offer himself to his Father by an eternal sacrifice, for he himself is the priest and the victim, but an eternal victim and an eternal priest, not according to the order of Aaron, of which the priesthood and the sacrifice were temporary, imperfect, and inadequate to appease the anger of God against rebellious man, but according to the order of Melchisedech, as David predicted: Thou art a priest according to the order of Melchisedech.5638 The priesthood of Jesus Christ will, therefore, be eternal, since, even after the end of the world, he will always continue to offer in heaven this same victim that he once offered on the Cross for the glory of God and for the salvation of mankind.

de Liguori, Saint Alphonsus. The Saint Alphonsus de Liguori Collection [30 Books] (p. 2161). Catholic Way Publishing. Kindle Edition.


St. Alphonsus says the sacrifice of the Mass will be "suspended." This reminds me of Cardinal Manning's observation that the powers of evil will prevail for a time. Yet just as St. Alphonus says that Christ's priesthood and offering are "eternal" nonetheless, Cardinal Manning says that Christ will be triumphant over the powers of evil for all eternity (of course!) -

https://catholicforum.forumotion.com/t1342-bishop-williamson-s-recent-comments#10046

I disagree with St. Alphonsus regarding the period of "three years six months and a half" being a literal period of time, though I concede that Cardinal Manning also believes that the period is literal, and even, while I affirm myself as an Augustinian Amillenialist on prophecy, even blessed St. Augustine believes that period - whatever happens during it - to be literal. I, however, though being guided by St. Augustine on this and most other matters, do not think it advisable to take the period literally in the context of generally symbolic time periods in Scripture (e.g., the 1,000 year millenium of Apoc. 20). Yet the time length per se is not the issue.

What is the issue is that there is an apparent cessation of the sacrifice for a period near the end, and then a 45 day period of respite, of which those who are repentant during it, and come to the end of it, are "blessed." Dn 12:12.

In the Haydock annotation of Matthew 24 (the "abomination of desolation"), and in the annotation of the original Rheims NT translation of 1582 on it, and on the Rheims annotation of 2 Thessalonians 2:4 (the antichrist being seated "in the temple"), on the "abomination of desolation" and we have this:


Ver. 15. The abomination of desolation was first partly fulfilled by divers profanations of the temple, as when the image of Cæsar was set up in the temple by Pilate, and Adrian’s statue in the holy of holies, and when the sacrifices were taken away; but will be more completely fulfilled by Antichrist and his precursors, when they shall attempt to abolish the holy sacrifice of the mass. St. Hyppolitus, in his treatise de Anti-Christo, mentioned by Eusebius, St. Jerome, and Photius, thus writeth: “The churches shall lament with great lamentations, because there shall neither be made oblations, nor incense, nor worship grateful to God. … In those days the liturgy (or mass) shall be neglected, the psalmody shall cease, the reciting of Scripture shall not be heard.” — [The prophet Daniel (xii. 11.) calculates the reign of Antichrist, from the time that the daily sacrifice shall be taken away; which, by able commentators, is understood of the sacrifice of the mass, which Antichrist will endeavour to suppress. — The abomination of desolation,[2] or the abominable desolation. Instead of these words, we read in St. Luke, (xxi. 20.) When you shall see Jerusalem surrounded by an army. Christ said both the one and the other. But the words in St. Luke, seem rather to give us a sign of the ruin of Jerusalem, than of the end of the world. — Spoken of by Daniel, the prophet. The sense is, when you shall see that very prophecy of Daniel literally fulfilled hereafter. What follows in the prophecy of Daniel, confirms this exposition; when the prophet adds, that the desolation shall continue to the end; that the Jews from that time, shall be no more the people of God, for denying their Messias; and that they shall put the Christ to death. But what then was this desolation, which by the following verse, was to be a sign to the Christians to fly out of Judea? Some expound it of the heathen Roman army, approaching and investing Jerusalem, called the holy city. Others understand the profanation of the temple, made by the Jews themselves, a little before the siege under Vespasian; when the civil dissensions, those called the Zealots, had possessed themselves of the temple, and placed their warlike engines upon the pinnacles; and a part, at least, of the temple was defiled with the dead bodies of those killed there. It was at that time that the Christians, according to Christ’s admonition, left Jerusalem and Judea, and fled to Pella, beyond the river Jordan. See Eusebius, lib. iii. Hist. chap. v. (Witham)

*************************

15. Abomination of desolation.] This abomination of desolation foretold, was first partly
fulfilled in diverse profanations of the Temple of Jerusalem, when the sacrifice and service of God was taken away. But specially it shall be fulfilled by Antichrist and his Precursors, when they shall abolish the holy Mass, which is the Sacrifice of Christ's body and blood, and the only sovereign worship due to God in his Church: as St. Hippolytus writeth in these words: The Churches shall lament with great lamentation, because there shall neither oblation be made, nor incense, nor worship grateful to God.
But the sacred houses of Churches shall be like to cottages, and the precious body and blood of Christ shall not be extant (openly in Churches) in those days, the Liturgy (or Mass) shall be extinguished, the Psalmody shall cease, the reciting of the Scriptures shall not be heard. Hippol. de Antichristo. By which it is plain that the Heretics of these days be the special fore-runners of Antichrist.

2 Th. 4:4. In the temple (Rheims annotation) . . . And this they think to be the abomination of desolation foretold by Daniel, mentioned by our Saviour, prefigured and resembled by Antiochus and others, that defaced the worship of the true God by profanation of that Temple, specially by abrogating the daily sacrifice, which was a figure of the only sacrifice and continual oblation of Christ's holy body and blood in the Church, as the abolishing of that, was a figure of the abolishing of this, which shall be done principally and most universally by Antichrist himself )as now in part by his forerunners) through out all Nations and Churches (though then also Mass may be had in secret, as it is now in nations where the secular force of some Princes prohibiteth it to be said openly.) For although he may have his principal seat and honor in the Temple and city of Jerusalem, yet he shall rule over the whole world, and specifically prohibit that principal worship instituted by Christ in his Sacraments, as being the proper Adversary of Christ's person, name, law, and Church, the profanation and desolation of which Church by taking away the sacrifice of the altar, is the proper abomination of desolation, and the work of Antichrist only.


Neither Haydock nor the original Rheims annotations indicate that the cessation of the sacrifice will be total.

Now, here's my speculation: I believe the "cessation of the sacrifice" was indeed not total, but extensive and such as to fit a description of "cessation," and that it happened on the overwhelming vast majority of the Catholic Churches of the world when the form of the sacrament was violated in the attempted consecration of the wine into the Precious Blood by substituting "for all" for "for many," pro multis, in the vernacular masses that many of us only had access to.

I believe the 45 day respite period of Daniel 12:12 refers to Pope Benedict XVI's correction of that abomination and restoration of the holy sacrifice on those altars after the completion of those 1290 days of desolation.
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The Mysterious 45 days of Daniel 12:11-12 Empty Re: The Mysterious 45 days of Daniel 12:11-12

Post  tornpage Fri Jan 26, 2024 11:04 am

T. Stanfill Benns (a professed "home alone" Catholic) quotes St. Francis de Sales, another of the Church's doctors on this (with St. Alphonsus):


St. Francis writes: “The revolt and separation must come…the Sacrifice shall cease and…the Son of Man shall hardly find faith on earth…All these passages are understood of the affliction which Antichrist shall cause in the Church…But the Church… shall not fail, and shall be fed and preserved amidst the deserts and solitudes to which She shall retire, as the Scripture says, (Apoc. Ch. 12),” (The Catholic Controversy).

https://www.betrayedcatholics.com/free-content/reference-links/3-the-latin-mass/cessation-of-the-continual-sacrifice/


At some point I'll track down the exact reference for the quote.

The "home aloners" often have some interesting and informative speculation on "The Crisis" in the Church.
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